In the twilight of Samuel’s ministry to the nation of Israel, the people cried out for a king to rule over them. They wanted to be like the other nations. Much to the displeasure of Samuel, God told Samuel to “Heed their voice”. In I Samuel 8 God states that three times. God told Samuel that the people were not rejecting him, they were rejecting Him.
Does that have a familiar ring? (See John 15:18-23)
God told them that there would be ‘governmental’ controls (I Samuel 8:10-17).
In the Mosaic Covenant, Deuteronomy 17:14-20, God knowing what the people intended to do once they came “into the land which the Lord your God is giving you, and possess it and dwell in it”, the people will say “I will set a king over me like all the nations that are around me.” In verse 15, God confirms that that will indeed take place; and God goes on to say (BUT) that king will be the one “whom the Lord your God chooses; one from among your brethren you shall set as king over you; you may not set a foreigner over you, who is not your brother.” In verses 16-17, God states how the king should not conduct himself, listing two things that he should not do. In verse 18-20, God states what the king will do. What is the purpose of the do’s and don’ts? God is stating guidelines for success. (See Deuteronomy 17:14-20) (emphasis mine)
When you have a king, ‘governmental’ controls are not out of the question. They are to be expected. The issue becomes whether or not the king or leader will follow God’s guidelines for success. This is the same guideline the Lord gave to Joshua when he assumed the leadership role of the nation of Israel after Moses died. (See Joshua 1:1-9) Joshua 1:8 (NKJV) tells Joshua what is the foundation for his success. It says, “This Book of the Law shall not depart from your mouth, but you shall mediate in it day and night that you may observe to do according to all that is written in it. For then you will make you way prosperous, and then you will have good success.” This was the word given to Joshua to establish his ‘governmental’ control. This should be the same foundation that any ‘king’ of Israel should follow.
Saul, a Benjamite, was chosen by God to be the first king of Israel. Saul was a reluctant recipient. When the time came for him to be publicly proclaimed as king, he tried to hide himself. That didn’t work . He was found and the people ‘gawked’ over his outward appearance. I Samuel 10:24, (NKJV) “And Samuel said to all the people, “Do you see him whom the Lord has chosen, that there is not one like him among all the people?” So all the people shouted and said, “Long live the king!” Verse 25 says, “Then Samuel explained to the people what to expect regarding the behavior of their royalty and wrote it in a book and laid it up before the Lord. And Samuel sent all the people away, every man to his own house.”
Israel has a king; everyone was sent home; we have a ‘new’ normal.
My Study Bible includes this commentary regarding verse 25, “The behavior of royalty is a prophetic description of how the monarchy, here established, is to conduct itself in relationship to the law and the covenant of God.” [ I submit this corresponds to what the Lord said to Joshua in Joshua 1:8, and references what God foretold in Deuteronomy 17.]
In order to grasp the seriousness of Israel’s request to have a king, you need to read carefully, I Samuel 12:1-25. This was Samuel’s rebuke to the nation of Israel, after Saul was coronated as king. [We will consider these words in the next BLOG]. I would compare Samuel’s words to the words of Stephen, in Acts 7, when Stephen was falsely accused of undermining the Jewish nation by “…doing great wonders and signs among the people.” (TLV)
Standing in the midst of the Sanhedrin, the high priest asked Stephen if the accusations of the (false) witnesses were true? He outlined to those in attendance a detailed history of the nation of Israel. He began with the calling of Abraham and ended with scathing words regarding Israel’s reaction to the coming of the Messiah; and then he compared them to their fathers who had killed the prophets who had foretold of the coming the Messiah. The crowd reacted violently to his words and stoned him to death. (insert mine)
Acts 7:54-56 (TLV) records, “When they heard these things, they became enraged and began gnashing their teeth at him. But Stephen, full of the Rauch ha-Kodesh (the Holy Spirit) gazed into heaven and saw the glory of God–and Yeshua standing at the right hand of God. And he said, “Look I see the heavens opened and the Son of Man standing at the right hand of God!” ” (insert mine)
Stephen had pointed out Israel’s total failure to recognize that the Promised Messiah had come; just as Samuel pointed out to Israel their failure to keep God as their King. Israel rejected God and His ‘governmental’ control ministered through Samuel. The Jews had rejected Jesus not recognizing Him as their Promised Messiah.
When Israel rejected Christ, they had rejected God. When Israel rejected Samuel, they had rejected God. Saul was the first king of Israel. Christ is the firstborn from the dead and the King of the (NEW) Israel of God. (emphasis mine)
B.U.T. Believers Understand This,
Galatians 6: 15-17 (NKJV), Paul writes, “For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision avail anything but a new creation. And as many as walk by this rule, peace and mercy be upon them, and upon the ISRAEL OF GOD. From now on let no one trouble me, for I bear in my body the marks of the Lord Jesus.” (emphasis mine) We, as believers in Christ, are, NOW, the Israel of God. We have a King. He is the Lord Jesus Christ. He is the King of the Kingdom of God. As believers in Christ, we have a new Covenant with God. It is a Covenant of Grace. We are under His ‘governmental’ control. That is not a bad thing. In fact, it is a noble thing. Our Lord is a Righteous God, King of Kings, and Lord of Lords. He alone is worthy of our praise. He has been given authority over all. He sits at the right hand of God the Father in Heaven. He is the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world. He is the One who alone is worthy to open the seals of the scroll. It is said of Him, in heaven, “You are worthy to take the scroll, And to open its seals; You were slain, and have redeemed us to God by Your blood out of every tribe and tongue and people and nation, and have made us, kings and priests to our God, and we shall reign on earth.” Revelation 5:9-10 (NKJV) (emphasis mine)
This is the One, Israel rejected. This is the One, Stephen proclaimed. Jesus is King. “OLD things have passed away, behold all things have become NEW.” This is a radical NEW normal. (emphasis mine)
Let us reflect on the real ‘governmental’ control.
Who is in absolute ‘governmental’ control ?
The Lord Jesus Christ, rules and reigns.
As believers in Christ Jesus, we know and understand that when God, the Father, raised His Son from the dead, “that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, those in heaven, and of those on earth, and of those under the earth, and that every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father. (Philippians 2:10,11 NKJV)
In Ephesians 1:20-23 (NKJV), it says, “…He (God) raised Him (Jesus) from the dead and seated Him at the right hand in the heavenly places, far over above all principality and power and might and dominion, and every name that is named not only in this age but also in that which is to come. And He put all things under His feet and gave Him to be head over all things to the church which is His body, the fullness of Him who fills all in all.” (inserts mine)
After His resurrection, prior to His ascension, Jesus told His disciples, (Matthew 28:18, (NKJV), “All authority has been given to Me in heaven and on earth.”
The Lord Jesus Christ has been given all ‘governmental’ control. He is the King of the Kingdom. He is the Head of the Church, the Body of Christ, the (NEW) Israel of God. (insert mine)
Psalm 2:1-6 (NKJV) asks a question, and gives us an answer: God’s perspective of His ‘governmental’ control.
Why do the nations rage, and the people plot a vain thing? The kings of the earth set themselves , and the rulers take counsel together, Against the Lord and against His Anointed, saying, “Let us break Their bonds in pieces And cast away Their cords from us.” He who sits in the heavens shall laugh: The Lord shall hold them in derision, Then He shall speak to them in His wrath, And distress them in His deep displeasure; Yet I have set My King On My holy hill in Zion.”
Hebrews 12:18-29 (TLV) gives us a summary of the two covenants, the OLD and the NEW. (emphasis mine)
“For you have not come to a mountain that can be touched, and to a blazing fire, and to darkness and gloom and storm, and to the blast of a shofar and a voice whose words made those who heard it beg that not another word be spoken to them. For they could not bear what was commanded: If even an animal touches the mountain, it shall be stoned. So terrifying was the sight that Moses said, “I am quaking with fear.”
But you have come to Mount Zion–to the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, and to myriads of angels, a joyous gathering, and to the assembly of the of the firstborn who are written in a scroll in heaven, and to God the Judge of all and to the spirits of the righteous ones made perfect, and to Yeshua, the Mediator of a NEW covenant, and to the sprinkled blood that speaks of something better than the blood of Able! (emphasis mine)
See to it that you do not refuse the One who is speaking! For if they did not escape when they refused the One who was warning them on earth, much less will we escape if we reject the One who warns us from heaven. His voice shook the earth then, but now he has promised, saying, “yet once more I will shake not only the earth, but also the heavens.” Now this phrase, “Yet once more”, shows the removal of those things that are shaken–this is, created things–so that what cannot be shaken may remain.
Therefore, since we are receiving a kingdom that cannot be shaken, let us show gratitude-through this we may offer worship in a manner pleasing to God, with reverence and awe. For our God is a consuming fire.”
Rejoice, Our God reigns. Our God rules the nations. Our Lord is King of the Kingdom. Our Lord is the Head of the Church, the Body of Christ.
The Godhead is the ‘governmental’ control of the universe.
As such, God’s Word exhorts us, Romans 13:1,2, (TLV), “Let every person submit himself to the governing authorities. For there is no authority except from God, and those that exist are put in place by God. So whoever opposes the authority has resisted God direction, and those who have resisted will bring judgment on themselves.”
Remember, OLD things have passes away, and all things have become NEW.
Do you believe that in 2021? How do I live this out? What if I do not ‘like’ those in “governmental’ control? Do I just do what Samuel told Israel to do, ‘go home’.
What happened next I Samuel 12? tbc